Pneumatics for self-defense: how to use an air pistol, is it possible to use a pneumatic gun as a means, what is better

How to choose

Before choosing an air pistol for self-defense, it is advisable to familiarize yourself with the model you like in action.
You can borrow a specific weapon from a friend and go to a shooting range or outdoors, setting goals. During operation, the positive and negative sides of the pistol will immediately become apparent, so a person may change his mind and decide to choose a different brand or a more advanced version of the model. It is important to know how to shoot a pistol correctly and whether you can carry an air pistol with you.

It is advisable to choose a weapon for which you do not need to obtain permission from the Ministry of Internal Affairs. These are specimens of a caliber not exceeding 4.5 mm. If you are not sure about the need to constantly use pneumatics, it is advisable to choose an inexpensive weapon.

You cannot purchase the cheapest products or make a purchase from unverified suppliers offering to purchase a pistol at a reduced price. The quality of the metal and the mechanism in such specimens are imperfect.

For a detailed review of the Beretta air pistol, see here. Check out all the modifications of the Browning pistol here.

Before purchasing, you should evaluate the quality of the material from which the weapon body is made. Some people think that plastic is not suitable in this case, but this is not true. It is quite durable, easy to clean, and does not deteriorate from impacts. To learn how to purchase pneumatic weapons for self-defense, watch the video.

Plastic stores are also reliable and durable. Plastic should not be allowed to be part of the trigger mechanism, as the material will gradually wear out from intensive work.

In most cases, metal cases are quite fragile, since the material used is of poor quality. If you care for it properly, the user will not notice its negative qualities. Such weapons should be handled with care and avoid impacts and falls.

For self-defense, you can choose either a pistol or a rifle (for example, the Hatsan 125 rifle). An air gun is more suitable for hunting, as it is heavy and requires some time to set up. The pistol can be pulled out almost instantly, which is necessary for a person in a critical situation.

To maximize shot accuracy, it is advisable to give preference to single-shot weapons. If it is possible to repeat shots frequently, then the pressure in the gun does not change.

Each bullet is fired at the same speed. In this case, it always hits a predetermined target, which is most important for self-defense.

Many people do not know whether it is possible to use air guns for self-defense? Officially, it is used only to improve shooting skills and for sporting purposes. When choosing, you need to take this into account.

The tactical and technical characteristics of the Makarov pistol are excellent for self-defense.
You can read a detailed description and disassembly of the Colt 1911 pistol here.
Read about the most powerful air pistol for self-defense at:

The gun should not gather dust in your pocket. You need to improve your fighting skills, then this weapon will be much more useful in self-defense. Its prices are low, so you can afford this option for both protection from attacks and training. Prices for small-caliber pistols can be found here. It will be useful for athletes to read about choosing a sports air pistol.

How to control the weapon used

Position

A player on the battlefield is like a knight who is ready to give his life in the name of victory. But unlike knights, agents in VALORANT are armed with powerful explosive cannons. When the agent is finally ready to deliver a couple of devastating shots to the enemy's weak spots, it is important to get into the right position.

It is no secret that active and mobile shooting reduces the quality of shots hitting the target. Do not ignore the harmless SHIFT key, which helps the agent move unnoticed and almost silently. Aggression is good for furious pushing, but when precision and coordination are required, you need to sit down and hide. Therefore, to achieve success in battle, you should shoot statically or from a sitting position. This way the probability of hitting the target increases noticeably, but the probability of being hit by similar shots from enemies also does not disappear. It is better to use the active position only with a machine gun at the ready, because the speed of their shots is crushing, and a burst of shots will definitely not miss the enemy agent.

Types of weapons

KWC KM47

Price: 4000 rubles.

Description

This is a budget option for those who intend to use weapons only in emergencies. It can be used for sports activities or for entertainment purposes by setting targets. This pistol is a copy of the KWC Sig Sauer SP 2022.

Performance characteristics

The weapon is made from high quality plastic. The barrel is made of steel, comfortable to hold. The gun runs on carbon dioxide. Before use, you will need to insert a can of standard weight 12 grams into the handle . The magazine holds up to 23 bullets.

Steel balls of a caliber suitable for free purchase are used (4.5 mm). Sighting devices are not adjustable. The fuse can be adjusted with a slight movement of the hand. Device weight 600 mg.

Crosman C-31

Price: 4500 rubles.

Description

One of the most common types of air pistols for self-defense. All standards are strictly met, the parameters meet the needs of most users. This weapon can be prepared to fire a shot almost instantly. Read a review of the Crosman c31 air pistol here.

Performance characteristics

The lightweight pistol, weighing 680 grams, is made in the likeness of the popular Beretta 90two. It works using a carbon dioxide cylinder, which is replaced after moving the handle. The magazine holds 18 bullets. To place it in the gun, you need to press a special button, only then the device is placed in a specially designated container.

Installation with a sudden movement is prohibited, as this may lead to damage to the model. Many believe that this specimen is the best air gun for self-defense.

IZhmekh Baikal MP-654K

Description

MP-654K 32 is suitable for any purpose. Primarily intended for training and use as a sports game. Compared to the previous model range, it stands out due to its large barrel (9 mm in diameter) and the presence of a designer overlay on the handle. The model looks like a combat one.

Performance characteristics

This is a bright copy of the original Makarov pistol, so it has great advantages:

Characteristic appearance, powerful design.
High strength metal body.
Excellent execution of parts, their correct and high-quality assembly.
Comfortable use.

It is worth paying attention to the PMM 12 pistol with a silencer, which is also popular. Along with it is the Pugach Makarov pistol. Fans of silent shooting will like the Vul pistol and the Kedr pistol.

It is possible to conduct a firefight in two ways: with constant cocking and self-cocking. To keep the trigger in a safe position, simply install the safety while it is cocked. See photo.

Shooting from Makarov

It is important to comply with safety requirements when handling weapons.

All devices that form the firing mechanism are located in a separate compartment. This is a magazine, a carbon dioxide cartridge and a valve. They all fit together into the handle, as in standard models there are only magazines.

Cans of 8 g and 12 g are available; domestically produced devices can be used. To fire, you need to load the magazine with spherical bullets made of steel.

Zoraki HP-01 Ultra

Price: 24,000 rubles.

Description

This is an advanced multi-compression gun. Truly one of the best options for shooting. Intended for sporting purposes, but in spontaneous situations it is used as a means of self-defense.

Performance characteristics

Convenient long barrel.
There is no need to apply force to pump air.
The trigger mechanism can be customized to suit your own needs.
The handle is made according to orthopedic standards, adjustable to the user’s needs, and designed.
A rail for additional accessories has been developed.
The fuse operates automatically.
When a bullet is fired, a person does not feel the recoil, which makes it possible to shoot without any harm to the hands.
The rifled barrel is made of anti-corrosion steel.
The front sight and aiming bar can be adjusted at your discretion, that is, zeroing can be done.
There are designer polymer inserts.
The pistol is purchased in a beautiful case. It comes with a hex key. There are devices for proper cleaning of weapons. This is a rod and quality oil.

Classic lovers may also like the Walter pistol. A ladies' pistol is also produced under this brand; more on that later.

Hatsan AT-P2

Price: 34,500 rubles.

Description

This pistol is a representative of the highest quality and high-power pneumatic weapons. Has many advantages.

Performance characteristics

Aesthetic design.
All details are made in compliance with ergonomic standards.
The comfortable handle perfectly follows the contours of a bent arm. It can be comfortably charged manually.
The stock is made of polymers. It is easily removable and can be adjusted at the user's discretion.
The aluminum tank is created using a special technology and constantly maintains the same pressure. It reaches 200 atmospheres, which is a very high figure.
Built-in pressure gauge.
A special anti-knock system, patented by the manufacturers, does not allow gas leakage, therefore, complete safety for the shooter and reliability of the weapon is guaranteed.
The trigger is decorated with gilding. Has both manual and automatic fuses.

Despite all the positive qualities, this weapon can be used without a permit for pneumatic weapons from the Ministry of Internal Affairs, since its caliber is 4.5 mm. The initial speed is from 245 m/s, which indicates the range of the pistol. PCP is used as an energy source. Based on these criteria, IZH 53m can also be distinguished.

Questions and Answers on Knowing Gun Safety in 2022

61. Upon reaching what age do citizens of the Russian Federation (with the exception of citizens who have completed or are undergoing military service, as well as citizens serving in state paramilitary organizations and having military ranks or special ranks or class ranks of justice) have the right to purchase limited civilian firearms defeats?

1) 18 years old.

2) 21 years old.

3) 25 years.

62. According to the Rules for the circulation of civilian and service weapons and ammunition for them on the territory of the Russian Federation, citizens of the Russian Federation carry and use weapons (subject to the restrictions established by the Federal Law “On Weapons”):

1) During hunting, sporting events, training and shooting practice, as well as for self-defense purposes.

2) During hunting, sporting events, training and shooting practice.

3) Only during hunting and for self-defense purposes.

63. In accordance with the Federal Law “On Weapons”, an examination by a psychiatrist and a psychiatrist-narcologist during a medical examination for the presence of medical contraindications to the possession of weapons and chemical and toxicological studies of the presence of narcotic drugs, psychotropic substances and their metabolites in the human body is carried out :

1) In any medical organizations.

2) In medical organizations of the state or municipal healthcare system only at the place of residence of a citizen of the Russian Federation.

3) In medical organizations of the state or municipal healthcare system at the place of residence (stay) of a citizen of the Russian Federation.

64. In accordance with the Federal Law “On Weapons”, it is prohibited to carry firearms:

1) At shooting sites.

2) In a state of intoxication.

3) Outside the constituent entity of the Russian Federation where the firearm is registered.

65. In accordance with the Federal Law “On Weapons,” it is prohibited for citizens to carry firearms of limited destruction:

1) At shooting sites.

2) While in organizations intended for entertainment and leisure (regardless of the hours of their work and the fact of sale of alcoholic beverages in them), with the exception of cases of carrying such weapons by persons who, in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, protect these organizations.

3) While in organizations intended for entertainment and leisure, operating at night and selling alcoholic products, with the exception of cases of carrying such weapons by persons who, in accordance with the legislation of the Russian Federation, protect these organizations.

66. The sale of initiating and flammable substances and materials (gunpowder, primers) for self-loading cartridges for civilian long-barreled firearms or for loading weapons of cultural value, copies of ancient (antique) firearms and replicas of ancient (antique) firearms is permitted:

1) Any citizens over the age of 18.

2) Citizens serving in state paramilitary organizations and having military ranks or special ranks or class ranks of justice, as well as citizens who have presented permission to store and carry civilian long-barreled firearms.

3) Citizens who have presented permission to store and carry civilian long-barreled firearms.

67. Substances and materials for self-loading cartridges for civilian long-barreled firearms are not subject to sale:

1) Manufactured outside the Russian Federation.

2) The packaging of which does not contain information about the rules for their safe use for self-loading cartridges for civilian long-barreled firearms.

3) The weight of the package exceeds 100 g.

68. The aiming line is called:

1) A line running from the center of the barrel to the aiming point

2) A straight line running from the shooter’s eye through the middle of the sight slot (level with its edges) and the top of the front sight to the aiming point

3) The line described by the center of gravity of the bullet in flight

69. The trajectory of a bullet is called:

1) A curved line described by the center of gravity of a bullet in flight

2) A straight line running from the shooter’s eye through the middle of the sight slot (level with its edges) and the top of the front sight to the aiming point

3) Straight line from the center of the barrel to the point of impact

70. A direct shot is called:

1) A shot in which the bullet’s flight path rises above the aiming line above the target by no more than one third of its length

2) A shot in which the barrel of the weapon and the line of the shooter’s shoulders make a right angle

3) A shot in which the bullet’s flight path does not rise above the aiming line above the target along its entire length

71. What is the procedure for a shooter when shooting at shooting ranges and shooting ranges?

1) The shooter independently enters the line of fire, on the command “Load” he loads the weapon and on the command “Fire” he fires

2) The shooter, on the command “To the line of fire,” goes to the firing line, independently loads and shoots

3) The shooter goes out, loads, shoots, and performs other actions only as he receives individual commands

72. What is the maximum flight range of bullets from a 12-gauge smooth-bore long-barreled weapon?

1) 1000 – 1500 meters

2) 300 – 500 meters

3) 100 – 300 meters

73. In case of delay when shooting a pistol at a shooting range, you must:

1) Carefully remove the magazine from the base of the handle, eliminate the cause of the delay, continue the exercise

2) Put the weapon on safety, remove the magazine from the base of the handle, hand over the weapon to the shooting director (instructor)

3) Do not perform any actions with the weapon and hold it in the direction of the target, report to the shooting director (instructor) about the delay and act on his command

74. How should a smooth-bore long-barreled firearm with a pump-action mechanism be reloaded?

1) Quickly move the forend back, and without holding it in the rear position, quickly forward

2) Slow back and fast forward

3) Fast back and slow forward

75. Safe use of weapons assumes during the period of direct use:

1) Keep your index finger along the trigger guard, moving it to the trigger only before firing

2) Always keep your index finger on the trigger

3) When holding the weapon with both hands, always keep your index fingers (one on top of the other) on the trigger

76. Safe use of weapons assumes during the period of direct use:

1) Under no circumstances put the weapon on safety

2) Do not put the weapon on safety after chambering a cartridge, even if the weapon is not used immediately after chambering the cartridge

3) Put the weapon on safety after chambering the cartridge, if the weapon is not used immediately after chambering the cartridge

77. Safe use of weapons assumes during the period of direct use:

1) When chambering a cartridge, do not be distracted by controlling the direction of the weapon barrel

2) Carry out mandatory control of the direction of the weapon barrel when chambering a cartridge to eliminate possible harm to the owner of the weapon, unauthorized persons and property

3) Monitor the direction of the weapon barrel when chambering a cartridge only in situations where minors or valuable property are close

78. Safe use of weapons assumes during the period of direct use:

1) Do not be distracted by calculating the trajectory of the shot (in terms of avoiding harm to unauthorized persons and/or damage to their property)

2) Provide a trajectory of the shot that prevents harm to third parties, and, if possible, their property

3) Calculate the trajectory of a shot only in crowded places

79. Safe use of weapons when carrying them involves handing over the weapon to a person authorized to check it:

1) With a cartridge in the chamber and an attached magazine

2) With the magazine disconnected and after checking that there is no cartridge in the chamber

3) In the condition required by the inspector

80. When shooting at a shooting range wearing noise-cancelling headphones or safety glasses, the following rules apply:

1) They should be secured to prevent them from falling during shooting

2) It is prohibited to put on, adjust and remove them with a weapon in your hands

3) It is allowed to put on, adjust and remove them with a weapon in hand

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The best

Makarov pistol (pneumatic)

Price: 5500 rubles.

Description

Pneumatic types of these weapons are adapted versions of the Makarov pistol. Standard spherical bullets are used, 12 mm cans are needed. The most successful option is the Makarov MP-654K model. It was developed on the basis of the famous IZH-71.

Performance characteristics

The appearance meets the standards of high-quality and expensive weapons. Used with comfort and great efficiency. The trigger mechanism is universal. Fighting is allowed using a self-cocking mechanism. Sometimes a preliminary cocking of the hammer is used.

Basic training must be completed before using this pistol on a regular basis and being confident in its proper handling. You need to learn how to add bullets to the magazine, replace it, and quickly navigate the trigger mechanism.

You should also get used to the peculiarities of shooting from this weapon. It consistently lowers the bullet's direction by 1 cm when shooting at long distances. This is a slight deviation, after adapting to which a person will be able to freely use the pistol and hit the target accurately. Sports pistols are also especially popular.

Pistol Tula Tokarev

Price: 25,000 rubles.

Description

The weapon is very light and convenient. Its production costs are significantly reduced, and along with them the final price of the product. The pistol has high power for its size. The muzzle energy is 500 J. The release is instantaneous, the bullet flies quickly and with great intensity, clearly reaching the target at more than 50 m.

This pistol can be used as a means of self-defense without fear of effectiveness.

Performance characteristics

The pistol is convenient to use, there are many pre-designed improvements:

The design of the weapon is simplified, but quite convenient. The firing mechanism is located in a separate block. It must be cleaned and lubricated regularly. There are no problems with this, since it is very conveniently separated from the base.
The width of the handle is comfortable, as it has a small volume. This advantage was achieved by placing the mainspring in the free part of the trigger.
The pistol is easy to disassemble. The sides of the handle open when special bars are turned.
There is no safety mechanism provided. Instead, a safety cocking mechanism is used.

Read about which air gun is best to buy here. Smoothbore weapons are often chosen for self-defense.

You can watch the use of air guns in the following video:

Wearing requirements

There are rules for wearing and safely handling OOOP. Every owner of an injury must know them. Before receiving a license, everyone takes exams and receives a document confirming their safety knowledge.

List of requirements for wearing an injury:

do not show it to others;
carry under clothing in a holster;
do not keep in your pocket;
transport in your own car in a holster, case or factory case;
do not use while drunk;

do not bring it into educational and public places (schools, theaters, restaurants) without permission;
do not wave weapons in transport;
do not take it with you to rallies and demonstrations;
do not bring into night bars and establishments selling alcohol;
keep on safety;
do not install a silencer or optical sight;
do not carry more than 2 weapons;
not to be worn after the license expires;
carry when there are no cartridges in the chamber (cartridges should only be in the magazine or drum);
wear in the region of your residence;
when moving, keep it in a holster, unloaded and have a license and passport with you;
To transport 5 weapons, obtain permission from the OLIR (indicate the route);
register at a new address (in case of moving).

Important! The LLC must be kept in a safe at the place of residence (registration of the legal entity). Only the owner of the injury should have access to the weapon. The conditions for storing a traumatic pistol in a safe can be checked by a local police officer. If the rules are not followed, the injury may be confiscated (carried out in the presence of two witnesses).

Responsibility for the unlawful use of self-defense weapons

The law provides penalties for improper storage, handling and misuse of LLC. In certain cases, the very fact of having a weapon may cause administrative or criminal liability.

Administrative

Administrative liability arises in case of non-compliance with the rules of storage, handling, and application of OOO. Every injury owner should know how to properly use a weapon.

Cases of administrative liability:

the license was not renewed on time (warning or fine 3000);
failure to comply with the rules of storage and carrying (fine 2000);
illegal (without a license) acquisition of an LLC (fine of 5,000 or administrative arrest);
carrying while intoxicated (from 2000 to 5000 fine);
training shooting in a country house or in a populated area (fine 50,000);
shooting in the air while drunk (fine up to 100,000).

Criminal

Cases of criminal liability and consequences:

state of intoxication + carrying in a public place (transport, cafe) + threat to others (5 years in prison for hooliganism with the use of injury);
resolving a conflict situation with the help of trauma (2 years in prison, Art. 119);
threat with a weapon, but no one attacked (up to 2 years in prison);
murder in case of exceeding the limits of defense (2 years of imprisonment, Art. 108);
converting an injury into a firearm (up to 5 years in prison);
causing grievous bodily harm in case of excess of self-defense (probation);
intentional infliction of especially serious harm to health with the use of trauma (Article 111 up to 10 years in prison);
murder by negligence (up to 2 years of imprisonment, Art. 109);
premeditated murder using trauma (up to 15 years in prison, Art. 105).

Civil

Owners of a traumatic pistol (revolver), in accordance with the provisions of the Civil Code, have the right to sell LLCs, but at the same time they must be guided by the provisions of the Law “On Weapons”. The buyer (recipient) of the injury must be licensed. The same rule applies to inheriting or donating a traumatic pistol.

What weapons are allowed in the Russian Federation for self-defense

The types of weapons that can be used for self-defense without contradicting Article 3 of the relevant law of the Russian Federation include:

Smooth-bore (including traumatic firearms).
Barrelless with noise, light and other ammunition.
Gas. This category includes revolvers, pistols, and gas cylinders.
Electroshock.

Important. All products must be purchased legally in the store and comply with the current requirements of the Ministry of Health and the certification system of the Russian Federation.

A smoothbore weapon is a weapon without rifled channels in the barrel. Its initial bullet speed is obviously lower than that of a combat weapon. These are mostly shotguns and pistols. Barrelless weapons are so called because of their specific design: the cartridge chamber immediately goes into the barrel. A typical representative is “PB-4 Osa”. It is convenient that in this sample you can use flash-noise, gas, and traumatic cartridges.

With gas pistols and revolvers, everything is generally simple: they are loaded with special cartridges filled with an irritating substance. After the shot, the gas begins to act, causing lacrimation and shock in the attacker. Gas spray bottles work like household deodorants. Only they release not an air-refreshing stream, but a caustic substance.

Stun guns use the energy of an electric discharge, rendering the attacker unconscious: the device generates a high voltage current that is not dangerous, but painful for a person. The main emphasis in civilian weapons is that they are not lethal, that is, they cannot lead to serious injury or death. It is for this purpose that rubber bullets, gas cartridges and flash-noise cartridges are used as charges.

After all, the main goal when using “trauma” is to demoralize and break the enemy without causing him significant damage. There are many options for civilian weapons, both based on converted combat prototypes (PM, APS, IZH-78, Nagan), and independently created. The latter include “Wasp”, Guard MP-461”, “Thunderstorm”. They differ in cost, size, caliber.