Military service in Australia: requirements and benefits

In Australia, it is not necessary to serve in the army, there are no “conscripts” (conscripts), there is no mandatory conscription and summons. If a young man decides to choose to serve in the army, then he needs to go through all the preliminary stages (tests, analyzes, etc.) and sign a contract. Typically, the service life is three to six years. Among Australians, it is believed that serving in the national army is prestigious and honorable.

Australian Army: general information

The Australian Armed Forces post their news on a dedicated website. Thus, every Australian can go to the information portal and become familiar with all the nuances of recruitment into the army and the service itself. The website is called defensejobs.gov.ua, here you can find out about current vacancies and conditions for joining the armed forces. The whole process is reminiscent of entering a higher education institution. In addition to the specialized website, there is a page on the social network Facebook, which has over two hundred thousand subscribers. Group members exchange experiences and highly specialized information about military service - talk about the advantages, and also motivate potential candidates to submit their documents.

Compound

TypeProductionPurposeImageQuantityNotes
Armored vehicles
M1A1 AIM AbramsUSA USAMain battle tank

59Supplied from the US Armed Forces. For Australia, each tank cost $1.18 million. It is planned to modernize all tanks for a billion dollars.[2]
ASLAV-25USA USAInfantry fighting vehicle

257Australian version of the LAV-25 infantry fighting vehicle.
M113USA USAArmored personnel carrier

<431> (M113AS3/AS4)Initially there were 700 vehicles, of which 431 were upgraded to the M113AS3/AS4 level and are now in operation.
Bushmaster PMVAustralia AustraliaArmored personnel carrier

838 + 214 orderedDeliveries were completed in mid-2005. In 2012, another 214 vehicles were ordered.
M88A2USA USAArmored repair and recovery vehicle

7
Automotive technology
G-WagonGermany GermanySUV

no exact dataIn 2007, 1,200 vehicles were ordered to replace the Land Rover Defender. The vehicles to be received by the Australian Army include nine different variants, including three- and five-door vans, as well as support vehicles on 4x4 and 6x6 platforms. In November 2009, Australia received the first 11 vehicles. The contract, worth $200 million, will be fully executed by 2014.
Land RoverGermany GermanySUV

<10000>
Unimog 1700LGermany Germanytruck

1295
LARC-5USA USAAmphibious vehicle

12
Helicopters
Eurocopter Tiger ARHEuropean Union European UnionReconnaissance and attack helicopter

22Replaced the obsolete OH-58A Kiowa and retired Bell UH-1 Iroquois helicopters. 4 cars were assembled by Eurocopter, and the remaining 18 were assembled by an Australian company in Brisbane. The first two helicopters were delivered on December 15, 2004. Deliveries were completed in December 2011.[3]
NHI MRH90European Union European UnionTransport helicopter

15 (40)Will replace the aging S-70A Black Hawk helicopters and the retired Bell UH-1 Iroquois. Used for transporting cargo and infantry, as well as for training. A total of 46 MRH90s were ordered by Australia (40 for the Army and 6 for the Royal Australian Navy.
Boeing CH-47D ChinookUSA USATransport helicopter

6One helicopter crashed in Afghanistan on May 30, 2011. Seven CH-47Fs were ordered to replace the remaining six CH-47Ds.[4] The first helicopters will enter service in 2014.
Bell OH-58A KiowaUSA USAReconnaissance helicopter

27 (56)Replaced by Eurocopter Tiger ARH helicopters.
Sikorsky S-70A-9 Black HawkUSA USATransport helicopter

35Will be replaced by NHI MRH90 helicopters
Artillery
L118 Light GunUK UK105 mm towed artillery gun

112
M2A2 105 mm howitzerUSA USA105 mm howitzer

120
M198 towed 155mm howitzerUSA USA155mm howitzer

36
M777 155 mm howitzerUSA USA155mm howitzer

35Another 19 were purchased for an amount of $70 million.[5]
Air defense systems
RBS 70Sweden SwedenMan-portable anti-aircraft missile system

45
Anti-tank weapons
M72A6 LAWUSA USAhand-held anti-tank grenade launcher

no data
Carl Gustaf M3Sweden Swedenhand-held anti-tank grenade launcher

577
FGM-148 JavelinUSA USAanti-tank missile system

92
Weapon
F88 Austeyr
F88C Austeyr F88S-A1 Austeyr F88S-A1C Austeyr F88S-A2 Austeyr
Austria Austria
Australia Australia
5.56 automatic rifleA large number ofIntroduced into service in 1989 as the standard rifle and primary infantry weapon, replacing the M16 rifle.
M4A1USA USAAutomatic carbine

no dataUsed by Australian Special Forces.
F89 MinimiBelgium BelgiumLight machine gun

no data
MAG 58Belgium BelgiumSingle machine gun

no dataStandard single machine gun of the Australian Army. In the military under the designation MAG 58.
Ships
LCM-8 type landing craftUSA USALanding craft

14

What tests must the candidate pass?

When enlisting in the Australian Army, you must pass a number of aptitude tests:

  • The fitness test is the first test for a future fighter (those whose muscle mass index does not go beyond 18.5-30 are allowed). Here you need to run a hundred meters against the clock, do pull-ups on the horizontal bar several times and work out your abs.
  • Upon successful completion of the physical assessment, the candidate proceeds to the intelligence test (IQ test, Wartegg test and others).
  • Next, the applicant undergoes a psychological examination by specialists.

Upon successful completion of the above requirements, the candidate remains to undergo a medical examination and pass the necessary tests. The ending of the whole story is to wait for a positive result and expected enrollment in the Australian Army.

The gender of the candidate, as a rule, does not matter - both men and women can serve (in some areas there are restrictions on several provisions). It is surprising that a potential soldier can register for service as early as ten years of age. The maximum age directly depends on the type of military position and the duties performed.

Structure

1st Division (headquarters - Brisbane):

  • Signal Regiment (Enoguerra);
  • 1st Brigade (headquarters - Darwin): 1st Armored Regiment (Darwin);
  • 5th (Infantry) Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (Darwin);
  • 7th (Infantry) Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (Adelaide);
  • 8th/12th (Artillery) Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery (Darwin);
  • 1st Engineer Regiment (Darwin)
  • 1st Signal Regiment (Darwin);
  • 1st Logistics Battalion (Darwin);
  • 3rd Brigade (headquarters - Townsville);
      2nd Cavalry Regiment (Townsville);
  • 1st (Infantry) Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (Townsville);
  • 2nd Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (Townsville);
  • 3rd (Parachute) Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (Townsville);
  • 4th (Artillery) Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery (Townsville);
  • 3rd Engineers (Townsville);
  • 3rd Signal Regiment (Townsville);
  • 3rd Logistics Battalion (Townsville);
  • 7th Brigade (headquarters - Enoguerra):
      2nd/14th Light Cavalry Regiment (Enoguerra);
  • 6th (Mechanized) Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (Enoguerra);
  • 8th/9th (Mechanized) Battalion, Royal Australian Regiment (Enoguerra);
  • 1st (Artillery) Regiment, Royal Australian Artillery (Enoguerra);
  • 2nd Engineer Regiment (Enoguerra);
  • 7th Signal Regiment (Enoguerra);
  • 7th Logistics Battalion (Enoguerra);
  • 6th Brigade (command, reconnaissance, surveillance, target designation and reconnaissance) (headquarters - Sydney):
      1st Military Intelligence Battalion (Sydney);
  • 2nd/30th Training Group (Malaysian Air Force Base Butterworth);
  • 6th Engineer Support Regiment (Enoguerra);
  • 7th Signal Regiment ( EW Regiment
    ) (Kabarla);
  • 16th Air Defense Regiment (Woodside);
  • 19th Chief of Engineers Detachment (Sydney);
  • 20th Surveillance and Targeting Regiment ( UAV Regiment
    ) (Enoguerra);
  • North East Mobile Unit (Reserve) (Larrakeya);
  • Pilbara Regiment (Reserve) (Karratha);
  • 51st Battalion Far North Queensland Regiment (Reserves) (Cairns);
  • 16th (aviation) brigade (headquarters - Enoguerra):
      1st Aviation Regiment ( attack helicopters
      ) (Darwin);
  • 5th Aviation Regiment (Townsville);
  • 6th Aviation Regiment (Sydney);
  • 17th Logistics Brigade (headquarters - Sydney):
      17th Signal Regiment (Sydney);
  • 2nd Logistics Battalion (Reserve) (Hobart);
  • 9th Logistics Battalion (Amberley);
  • 10th Logistics Battalion (Townsville);
  • 1st Medical Battalion (Sydney);
  • 2nd Medical Battalion (Enoguerra);
  • 3rd Medical Battalion (Reserve) (Keswick);
  • 1st Military Police Battalion (Sydney);
  • 1st detachment of psychological impact on the enemy (Sydney);
  • 2nd Division

    The headquarters is in Sydney. It is divided into 6 brigades.

    • 4th Brigade - based in Victoria.
    • 5 Brigade - Based in New South Wales.
    • 8th Brigade - Based in New South Wales.
    • 9 Brigade - based in South Australia and Tasmania.
    • 11th Brigade - based in Queensland.
    • 13 Brigade - based in Western Australia.

    Gallery

    • Australian Army Abrams tank July 2011.jpg
    • APCs disembark 010518-O-1168M-014m.jpg

      M113 landing from landing ship

    • US Navy 050623-N-2468S-007 An Australian Army S70A-9 Black Hawk helicopter lands on the flight deck aboard USS Blue Ridge (LCC 19).jpg

      S-70A-9 Blackhawk

    • Royal Australian Army Eurocopter EC-665 Tiger ARH Vabre.jpg

      Eurocopter Tiger ARH

    • ASLAV 2.JPG

      ASLAV-25

    • Light Horse 070620-N-4965F-005.jpg
    • Five ASLAVs in Afghanistan during March 2011.jpg

      ASLAV in Afghanistan, 2011

    • ASLAV-PC 2007.jpg

      ASLAV-25 PC, 2007.

    • Australian Army soldiers firing a Javelin missile.jpg

      An Australian Army soldier fires an FGM-148 Javelin ATGM

    • Tiger helicopter.jpg

      Eurocopter Tiger ARH

    • Royal Australian Navy NHI MRH-90 Gilbert.jpg

      NHI MRH90

    • 6th Aviation Regiment Kiowa.jpg

      OH-58A Kiowa

    • Australian Army Black Hawk Zhu-1.jpg

      S-70A-9 Black Hawk

    • Australian and US Army helicopter medical rescue exercise in 2011 110712-M-PM709-051.jpg

      S-70A-9 Black Hawk, July 2011.

    • US Navy 100225-N-0000N-001 The guided-missile frigate USS Reuben James (FFG 57) conducts deck-landing qualifications.jpg

      An S-70A-9 Black Hawk takes off from the deck of the American Oliver Hazard Perry class guided missile frigate USS Reuben James (FFG 57).

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