History of TsKIB SOO: From simple weapons to highly sophisticated weapons

The Russian arms holding JSC NPO High-Precision Complexes unites 19 enterprises; these enterprises employ more than 48 thousand people in engineering, technical and design specialties. The range of products includes high-precision weapon systems and complexes, operational-tactical and tactical missile systems, MANPADS and ATGM systems, small arms and simulators for ground forces.

The editors of the Arsenal of the Fatherland magazine were invited to a two-day press tour to the Tula region to familiarize themselves with the products of the holding's enterprises, the industrial history of which dates back to the Tula Armory Yard.

FL State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO": address, phone, fax, email, website, work schedule

"INSTRUMENT ENGINEERING DESIGN BUREAU" - "TSKIB SOO", BRANCH OF THE STATE UNITARY ENTERPRISE

Region: Tula region Tula

Address: 300041, TULA, KRASNOARMEYSKY Ave., 17

Telephone:, (4872) 56-07-61

Fax: no data

Email: no data

Website: no data

General Director/responsible person/owner of the FL State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO": no data

Working hours: Mon-Fri: 10-19, Sat-Sun: closed

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Detailed information about the financial statements of the State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO": accounting, balance sheet. Download bank details, tenders, credit history, taxes of the State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO".

Small anniversary of a big enterprise

The second day of the press tour began on October 7 on the territory of Shcheglovsky Val JSC, which greeted us with festive decorations. The fact is that this enterprise was preparing to celebrate its anniversary - the 15th anniversary of its formation.

In the huge assembly shop, where several Pantsir-S1 air defense missile systems stood for final assembly, we were met by the general director of Shcheglovsky Val JSC, Vladimir Popov. At the beginning of his story, he focused on the history of the youngest arms factory in the city of Tula. In 2001, the famous academician, general designer of the Instrument Engineering Design Bureau Arkady Georgievich Shipunov decided to create a production site for the latest military equipment, which he and his colleagues designed. The workshops of the former combine plant were chosen as future production, which in 2001 began to be rebuilt for mass production of combat modules and anti-aircraft gun systems.


In 2005, a heavy vehicle assembly shop was put into operation and serial production of the Bakhcha-U combat module for BMD began. In the same workshop, in 2007, they began mass-assembling the Berezhok combat module. In 2006, the first Pantsir air defense system was assembled in the largest workshop, and three years later the first transport-loading vehicle for it was assembled. The assembly and electrical assembly shop was put into operation in 2011; it has already assembled many dozens of target and missile tracking radars, as well as target detection stations for all modifications of the Pantsir. Lightly armored vehicles have been equipped with the Kornet ATGM since 2016, and the well-known Tiger armored vehicles are entering the workshop for final assembly. Shcheglovsky Val JSC has been producing sights for armored vehicles since 2014.

To set up several production facilities of the most complex military technology and equipment in a short time is truly titanic work and the best embodiment of the plan of Academician A.G. Shipunova.

Next, Vladimir Popov spoke about the new modification of the Pantsir-SM air defense missile system.


“The new chassis, developed at KamAZ, is almost ready for the Pantsir-SM. In addition, we also provide a tracked version of the complex . I think that in two years we will reach the stage of manufacturing the first batch of this machine. The technical design phase has been completed. This year or early next year we will begin manufacturing prototypes,” he told the assembled journalists.

The Pantsir-SM air defense system is being created as part of a radical modernization of the Pantsir-S1 air defense system, developed by the Tula Instrument Design Bureau, taking into account the experience gained during the operation of the first versions of the Pantsir. As you know, the first “Shell” was created in 1994 (with the working title “Roman”) and demonstrated at the MAKS exhibition in 1995. Subsequently, the complex, as part of the execution of an export order for the United Arab Emirates (UAE), underwent modernization and was supplied under the name Pantsir-S1 air defense missile system. The complex is equipped with rapid-firing 30-mm automatic cannons and radio-guided missiles; it is designed to operate in the near-field air defense system. Its targets are stealthy, low-flying aircraft weapons (including cruise missiles), helicopters and airplanes, as well as drones and lightly armored enemy vehicles. Currently, the air defense missile system is in service with the Russian Aerospace Forces.

In the final assembly shop for combat modules, the simultaneous assembly of the Bakhcha-U combat vehicle and the Berezhok combat vehicle is underway. These modules increased the combat power of infantry and airborne combat vehicles several times.


As part of the modernization program for the BMP-1 and BMP-2, the Tula KBP developed the Berezhok combat module. The automatic fire control system (AFS) includes a commander's panoramic television sight with a laser rangefinder, a combined optical-thermal imaging sight for the gunner-operator with a laser rangefinder and a laser missile guidance channel. The module is armed with a 30-mm 2A42 automatic cannon, a 30-mm AG-30M automatic grenade launcher, a 7.62-mm PKTM machine gun and two twin installations for the Kornet-E ATGM. Several hundred BMP-2 units are undergoing modernization under concluded contracts.

The modernized BMP-2 is capable of engaging fire both in urban conditions and in combined arms combat - destroying fortifications, helicopters and modern tanks with dynamic protection at a range of up to 8 kilometers.

Unlike the Berezhok BM, the Bakhcha-U combat module does not include an ATGM, but it compensates for this by including a 100mm 2A70 rifled gun. This gun can fire high-explosive fragmentation shells hitting 600 m2 of area at a range of 6.5 kilometers (ammunition load 34 OFS), and a modern BMP or BMD tank can hit standard ATGMs (ammunition load - 4 missiles) "Arkan".

The Arkan ATGM, which is part of the ZUBK23-3 round, is capable of hitting modern MBTs at ranges of 5.5 km.

The Bakhcha-U combat module is standardly installed on BMP-2BM, BMP-3, BMD-4, BMD-4M and BTR-90. It is equipped with a coordinate measurement system (GPS/GLONASS), which ensures artillery firing from indirect firing positions.

At 12:00, ceremonial events dedicated to the anniversary of Shcheglovsky Val JSC began in the Pantsirey assembly shop. On behalf of the Governor of the Tula Region, Alexei Dyumin, the plant's managers and its employees were congratulated by the First Deputy Governor of the Tula Region - Chairman of the Government of the Tula Region, Yuri Andrianov, and on behalf of the Holding - by the General Director of the NPO "High-Precision Complexes" Alexander Denisov.


“Today, together with the largest defense enterprises in the region, Shcheglovsky Val carries out the final assembly of modern weapons and military equipment. Among them is the world-famous Pantsir-S1 anti-aircraft missile and gun system. The company continues to develop dynamically. The list of developments mastered in production increases every year. New highly productive jobs are being created. It has become very prestigious to work here,” Yuri Andrianov emphasized.


Concluding the official part of the holiday, General Director Vladimir Popov said: “Shcheglovsky Val” lives up to the expectations of Arkady Georgievich Shipunov, on whose initiative our enterprise was organized. We are ready for the new challenges posed by the High Precision Complexes holding company and KBP JSC.

FL State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO" details: tax identification number, checkpoint, okopf, okogu, okpo, ogrn, okato

OGRN: 1027100507444

Taxpayer Identification Number: 7105008225

Checkpoint: 710150001

OKPO: 43559404

OKATO:

Receive an extract from the Unified State Register of Legal Entities about the legal entity of the State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO"

The organization of the FL State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO" was registered on September 1, 1997. Registrar – Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Taxes and Duties for the largest taxpayers of the Tula region.

Representative offices and branches

Federal property

OKOGU: Ministry of Industry and Ministry of Industry and Energy of the Russian Federation of Russia

Types of activities according to OKVED: Scientific research and development Scientific research and development in the field of natural and technical sciences

Directions to the FL State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO" where it is located

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The company was registered on September 1, 1997 (Interdistrict Inspectorate of the Ministry of the Russian Federation for Taxes and Duties for the largest taxpayers of the Tula region). Full name: “INSTRUMENT ENGINEERING DESIGN BUREAU” - “TSKIB SOO”, BRANCH OF THE STATE UNITARY ENTERPRISE, OGRN: 1027100507444, INN: 7105008225. Region: Tula region, Tula. The organization of the FL State Unitary Enterprise "KBP" - "TsKIB SOO" is located at the address: 300041, TULA, KRASNOARMEYSKY Ave., 17. Main activity: "Research and development / Scientific research and development in the field of natural and technical sciences "

High class weapons

PHOTO: Alexey Mayshev

Ideal weapon - this is the term that comes to mind when seeing the work of Tula gunsmiths. Engraving turns a technically perfect movement into a work of art.

The development and production of sports and hunting weapons, including small-scale and one-piece samples in award, decorative and gift versions, is one of the areas of work of the Central Design Research Bureau of Sports and Hunting Weapons (TsKIB SOO).

Today, the works of Tula gunsmiths are in the private collections of top officials of states. Previously, the main customers of TsKIB were members of the Politburo; guns went to kings, presidents and politicians. Among the owners of unique samples are Vladimir Putin, Fidel Castro, Boris Yeltsin and many others. Over the years, the MTs-109 gun was made for the top officials of the states, which became the most “gift” gun in the country.

Tula engravers - “the last of the Mohicans”

To become an engraver, you need to have a special talent. The work is practically jewelry - metal does not tolerate mistakes, much here depends not only on artistic taste, but also on skill, which is usually passed on from generation to generation. There are entire dynasties. For example, the Bokov dynasty is known. The grandfather of Vladimir Bokov, who works at TsKIB, Dmitry Bokov, engraved a gun for Vladimir Lenin.

The engraver's training program lasts five years, but in reality the engraver spends his entire life improving his craft.

It takes at least two years to produce one engraved gun. The cost of such a sample is about 2 million rubles.

Today we can say with confidence that the works of Tula masters are not only not inferior, but in many respects superior to the works of modern German and Austrian engravers.

The Tula school of weapon craftsmanship TsKIB SOO, which trained engravers among others and was famous for its masters and traditions, has been known for decades.

A characteristic decorative element for the Tula weapons school is the rich carving of wooden parts of weapons.

From the history of the creation of TsKIB SOO

In 1945, a group of specialists in hunting weapons from the Tula Arms Plant was summoned to the People's Commissariat of Armaments of the USSR, where the gunsmiths were shown a hunting rifle - a gift to the USSR government from General Charles de Gaulle. The gun was distinguished by a very high quality of workmanship and finishing. As a result of the meeting, Tula craftsmen were given the task of developing a project for organizing a school of weapons mastery (SHOM) to train highly qualified gunsmiths, which was opened in July 1945. Its teachers were the best Tula trunkers, fitters, settlers, engravers and woodcarvers.

A year later, with the aim of “...strengthening work on the design of new models of hunting and sporting weapons, combining design work carried out at factories, and systematizing research work in this area,” the Central Design Research Bureau of Sporting and Hunting Weapons was created at the Tula Arms Plant ( TsKIB SOO), which received the status of the leading design and research bureau for all factories of the Ministry of Armaments of this profile and is defined as “... the custodian of approved samples, drawings and technical specifications.” From 1947 to 1978, TsKIB was headed by Ivan Mikhalev. The merger of TsKIB and SCO took place in 1950, as a result of which the TsKIB training and production workshop appeared; since 1948, samples of this enterprise received the MC index (TsKIB model).

To determine the best basic models of sporting and hunting weapons with a view to further improving them and moving forward, Mikhalev assembled a scientific and technical council, which determined the basis for the work of TsKIB to be guns from English companies such as Holland & Holland and Boss. These are professionals in their field recognized throughout the arms world. So, for example, it is believed that Holland & Holland makes the best rifled weapons with horizontally paired barrels, Boss makes the best “over-and-under.”

German and Austrian samples also became the basis. From Thuringia (federal state of Germany), for example, in 1946, not only guns and tools for the work of engravers were brought, but also boards with the works of German masters. The first sporting shotguns manufactured at TsKIB were actually “clones” of foreign models.

Improving rifle designs is one of the main goals and objectives of the enterprise. In the early 1960s, TsKIB began developing sports side-flip guns (“over-and-under”) based on the most durable gun from the English company Boss. This is how the MTs-9 shotgun appeared, which has proven itself excellent among our athletes.

TsKIB SOO was the main supplier of weapons for the USSR national shooting team. Since 1952, Tskibov weapons have won more than 330 medals of various denominations at international competitions.

This is interesting. By the way, it was at TsKIB that the unique small-caliber arbitrary self-loading pistol MTs-3 “Record” was manufactured, with which Soviet athletes took all the “gold”, “silver” and “bronze”. The peculiarity of this sample is in the bolt, located below the trigger, and the barrel, aimed at the shooter’s fulcrum. In 1956, at an international friendly meeting in Hungary, an all-Union record was set from the MC-3; in the same year, Soviet shooters won with the “Record” in the friendly armies shooting sports championship. The unique capabilities of the Record had a stunning effect on the European shooting community. After the XVI Olympic Games in Melbourne, the International Shooting Association introduced a rule according to which the barrel must be higher than the trigger. It is possible that the decisive moment in making such a decision was the Soviets’ refusal to sell a batch of “Records” to foreign shooters.

The Central Design Bureau of Sports and Hunting Weapons (TsKIB SOO), a branch of the Tula KBP, is the developer of a wide range of the most promising small arms: pistols, submachine guns, sniper weapons, grenade launchers, cannons, etc. The company’s special pride is its unique designer guns.

Tula Instrument Engineering Design Bureau , which has been part of Rostec since 2008, is one of the leading design enterprises in the defense industry and the High-Precision Complexes holding company. Design bureau specialists have developed and mass-produced more than 150 pieces of military equipment. KBP has powerful research and production potential in the field of creating modern high-precision weapon systems. The High-Precision Complexes holding was created with the aim of uniting the scientific and technical potential of a group of specialized enterprises. The holding specializes in the creation of promising military and special equipment in the field of high-precision systems and weapons systems for the tactical combat zone.

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