The domestic revolver “Ratnik 410x45TK” belongs to the category of traumatic pistols. The popularity of this weapon in both combat and non-lethal versions is due to the ease of use of the model, as well as the safety of wearing. Revolvers as a separate category have been developing for more than 150 years and do not lose their relevance, often outperforming their automatic counterparts. The model in question is a copy of the Udar U-94 pistol. It was created by Russian gunsmiths in the nineties of the last century and was intended for use by the Ministry of Internal Affairs. The model did not catch on in this area, but began to be developed in the direction of non-combat purposes.
History of creation
Since carrying firearms requires special permission and status, the AKBS manufacturing enterprise (Nizhny Novgorod) produced the short-barreled traumatic revolver “Ratnik 410x45TK”, which is a copy of the already mentioned “Udar”. It turned out to be a very effective weapon for self-defense.
Rubber cartridges with a universal caliber for this category of weapons are used as ammunition. It is worth noting that the production of the combat analogue was initially established in Kovrov. Subsequently, Nizhny Novgorod gunsmiths used design outlines and equipment to produce a new modification. “Ratnik 410x45TK” will appeal to connoisseurs of brutal but convenient weapons. From its “brother” the pistol inherited an impressive appearance with low weight and good ergonomics. The weight of the revolver when loaded is about 500 grams.
Greetings, friends!
What did you immediately recognize from this picture? I'm waiting for your answers in the comments!
The market for traumatic weapons (which is now called “firearms of limited destruction”
) before the introduction of various restrictions (on the number of units, the power of ammunition) was distinguished by the presence of a variety of “injuries” - from revolvers to sawn-off shotguns.
Today I would like to talk about the most unusual or strange “traumas” that can still be bought in Russia (some in stores, some from hand). Let's start!
No. 5 Double-barreled shotgun - MP-341 "Howda"
Traumatic pistol (!) MP-341 “HOUDA”
Howdah or howdah is a hunting large-caliber short-barreled weapon designed for self-defense against wild animals.
In Russian realities, the Howdah has become almost harmless - the 12/35 mm traumatic cartridge was first limited to 120 J of energy, and now - 91 J. However, the MP-341 is an excellent “demotivator”. Who wants to argue with the owner of a sawed-off shotgun?
No. 4 Pump-action “trauma” Terminator
Traumatic pistol (!) “Terminator”
If you thought that a sawn-off double-barreled shotgun was an interesting solution for self-defense, then here is the Terminator traumatic pistol, which works on the reliable principle of a pump-action shotgun.
However, I don’t see the point in such a weapon - why carry 4 not the most effective traumatic cartridges in such an “under-weapon”? Moreover, the law requires you to carry an OOOP in a holster. So what should we do?
No. 3 Traumatic revolver Ratnik
Revolver Ratnik
Do you want to scare your opponent with the sight of your weapon? Then you need to take “Warrior”!
This is, of course, a joke, but there is some truth in it.
This revolver really looks very scary - it inspires “respect”. However, the operational characteristics (inconvenience of wearing and inability to reload) of this weapon do not allow it to be called an excellent revolver. But his caliber... (.410)
№2 CORDON
Did you miss Soviet abbreviations? Here you go - a compact weapon for repelling an attack.
Elon Musk is resting with his Falcons.
But let's leave these jokes and get down to business - the Tula people from A+A really wanted to make a good self-defense weapon. However, Kordon failed to displace the reliable and convenient OSU: it subsequently turned into the Dobrynya aerosol pistol.
No. 1 Smerch
This pistol is (not) destined to be the best self-defense weapon.
The Turks planned to make a trauma with automatic fire and a huge magazine for 30 rounds (think about how this weapon would “play” then).
What I ended up with was another Turkish “blaster” that I would never even pick up! (The law is harsh, but it is the law - in Russia citizens are only allowed semi-automatic weapons and 10-round magazines)
Description
Domestic designers took an unconventional approach to the creation of the pistol in question. They made a modification for cartridges with a rubber bullet of the 16 mm caliber Rubber type. The model has successfully passed certification and is considered one of the most effective options for civilian weapons.
Distinctive features of the Ratnik 410x45TK revolver are the presence of a drum compartment and a barrel channel with an absolutely smooth cylindrical configuration. This solution eliminates the possibility of the ammunition stopping when fired. In addition, the geometry of the chambers and barrel does not allow the use of heavier charges. Any intended combat projectile will simply fail in the barrel due to the smooth walls and their increased internal diameter.
The drum of the shortened Ratnik 410x45TK pistol, reviews of which are given below, holds five rounds. The main tube is made of steel. The trigger mechanism is a double actuation system, and the sight is of a mechanical type. The dimensions of the front sight have been brought to a state that facilitates operation at short distances. Aiming and accurately shooting at 20-25 meters will be very difficult.
Design
Ammunition
The Ratnik 410×45 traumatic weapon chambered for the Rubber cartridge was created by the AKBS weapons plant from Novgorod on the basis of the Udar combat revolver. Unlike the previous model, Ratnik uses 410x45 ammunition, which has the same metal sleeve as the 410 caliber cartridge, but it is shortened to 45 mm and equipped with a rubber ball. The updated traumatik was called “Ratnik 410×45”.
Trunk
The main feature is the smooth barrel and drum chambers, which have neither cones nor narrowing. The drum of a traumatic weapon is no longer silumin, but metal. In addition, the frame of the weapon is reinforced with a steel plate near the firing pin so that it is not broken by shell casings. Thus, the power, reliability of the revolver and safety margin have increased significantly.
The traumatik is made according to the classic design of a revolver-type weapon with the extraction of spent cartridges using a folding drum, the latter tilts to the left. The latch is also located on the left side of the case. Loading is done one round at a time. The spent cartridges are removed by pressing the axis of the extractor head. Trigger trigger, double, with semi-hidden trigger. The aiming bar is open and not adjustable.
The disadvantages include the large thickness of the revolver, this is the result of the installed 4.4 cm drum, but only in terms of choice when comparing the Warrior, both with pistols and revolvers. According to other indicators, such as length, height and weight, it can be classified as a medium-sized short-barreled revolver.
For Ratnik, it makes sense to choose a comfortable holster so that the weapon fits comfortably, and is also invisible and quickly accessible. When choosing a Ratnik traumatic weapon to wear, with the right holster, the owner of this revolver will receive a truly effective weapon for self-defense.
Ammunition used
Along with the innovative design and design, the developers should be given credit for creating a new revolver cartridge. “Ratnik 410x45TK”, the photo of which is presented above, uses the Rubber cartridge. It is equipped with a shortened steel sleeve (45 mm) and a rubber bullet. The striking element is a polymer ball with a diameter of 16 mm. Its weight is about three grams.
The predecessor used analogs with a caliber of 13 mm, each weighing 1.15 g. Some users note that this design did not greatly reduce the effectiveness of the shot, but significantly reduced the accuracy rate, since the bullets scattered to the sides. The updated model does not have such a problem and is a leader in the competition between domestic and foreign traumatic revolvers.
The muzzle energy of the pistol is more than 100 J. In this case, current medical standards regarding specific energy in case of injury are observed. We were concerned about creating a powerful “injury” that does not violate the law, while exceeding most competitors in impact force and calibration by thirty percent.
Best models
Of course, any rating of traumatic pistols will be subjective. Previously, they could be classified at least according to such a parameter as the muzzle energy of the bullet, but after the introduction of restrictions, this characteristic is no longer so important.
Nevertheless, there are several models that enjoy a high reputation:
- "Wasp". Despite its unsightly appearance, this traumatic device has repeatedly proven its effectiveness. True, it was originally equipped with cartridges delivering 120 Joules, but even in a weakened version such a weapon is quite competitive;
- "Shaman". This pistol is in many ways similar to the Osa, but differs favorably from it in its ergonomics and compactness. In addition, the Shaman uses larger caliber cartridges. The main drawback is that there are only two charges in the cassette;
- Izh-79-9T "Makarych". It is a copy of the famous PM. The first samples of these weapons were equipped with very weak cartridges, but modern modifications are capable of firing ammunition with a power of up to 85 Joules;
- "Warrior". It is not a pistol, but a revolver with a five-cylinder cylinder. The main advantage is the ability to immediately open fire without chambering a cartridge. The main disadvantage is that the weapon is too thick, making the weapon uncomfortable to carry;
- Grand Power T12. This pistol was originally designed to fire cartridges providing a muzzle energy of 150 Joules, and was the most powerful of all available types of traumatic weapons. After the restrictions were introduced, its attractiveness decreased.
Thus, preference should apparently be given to powerful and large-caliber samples, since they have the most significant stopping power, but at the same time are unable to inflict deep penetrating wounds, which usually lead to death.
Peculiarities
The barrel channel of the revolver in question has an ideal cylindrical shape with absolutely smooth inner walls. This allows you to ensure a stable speed and direction of flight of the rubber bullet. In addition, jamming of ammunition in the barrel is eliminated.
Not all connoisseurs of automatic pistols will respond positively to replacing their existing weapons with the Ratnik 410x45TK traumatic revolver. However, true admirers of this class of “traumatics” will appreciate the specimen. The model can hardly be classified as a compact version due to the impressive size of the drum (44 mm in diameter). Nevertheless, the pistol has a simple and reliable design, is easy to maintain, and has great power.
To serve or not to serve – that is the question
Recently, the prestige of military service has noticeably dropped, the reason for this is both in society, which is changing priorities, and in the army itself. Many young people are trying by all means to avoid the “honorable duty,” arguing that they do not want to waste a year (and previously two years) in vain. They are looking in every possible way for information on how to get a white ticket.
If we do not take into account the arguments about patriotism, then we can agree with these arguments. The significant disadvantages of serving in the army are that many of the specialties acquired there are very specific and are not at all in demand in civilian life.
For example, why does a future programmer need the skills acquired in a construction battalion? Indeed, it is very rare that a military specialty becomes the main job after demobilization, with the exception of drivers.
However, military service also has some advantages. For those wishing to serve in law enforcement agencies, such as the police or the FSB, military service is a prerequisite. And they are much more willing to hire people with military experience as ordinary security guards. The holder of a white ticket cannot hold high government positions. If it was obtained due to mental illness, then this gives a lifelong ban on carrying weapons, including hunting weapons, as well as on obtaining a driver’s license.
In this case, being an absolutely healthy person, you can get a whole bunch of legal restrictions. If the deal with the official who assisted in obtaining the “magic document” is disclosed, then not only the official, but also the person who gave the bribe will be held accountable.
Traumatic revolver "Ratnik 410x45TK": characteristics
Below are the main parameters of the gun in question:
- Production - Russian Federation.
- Caliber – 410 mm.
- Year of release – 2010.
- Firing mode – single.
- Cartridge type – 410x45TK.
- The length of the barrel is 51 mm.
- Length/width/height – 169/44/142 mm.
- Weight without ammunition - 700 g.
In general, the Ratnik 410x45TK revolver is not much different from its predecessor. This is the same angular pistol, equipped with parts and a body that do not snag when removing the weapon from a pocket, holster or bag. The model is also equipped with a double trigger mechanism and is designed for five charges. The trigger of this modification is half hidden and does not protrude noticeably to the eye. On the back of the product there is a notched slider indicating the heel of the trigger.
Taurus Judge lineup
The model range is varied in barrel length, handle shape, and weapon dimensions.
Revolvers of the Taurus Judge family are available in three barrel lengths - 7.6 cm, 10.2 cm and 16.5 cm. Drums can be 6.3 cm or 10.2 cm long. Available in blued or stainless steel.
Revolver Taurus Judge 4510TKR-3SS
Models with a barrel length of 7.6 cm are presented in two classes with different weights - standard steel construction (822-1020 g) and light-alloy “Ultra-Lite” (623-680 g).
Revolver Taurus 4510TKR-3MAG
In 2009, Taurus introduced an addition to the Judge series, the Public Defender concealed carry revolver, based on the frame of the Taurus Model 85. Like the original Taurus Judge, it had a 5-round cylinder capacity for .45 Colt or .410 shot. At the same time, a tactical version of the revolver was released - R Ported with a picatinny mounting rail installed (Taurus 4510TKR-3SSR and 4510TKR-3BR).
Taurus Raging Judge M513 6-shot revolver chambered in .454 CASULL, .45 COLT and .410 GA
In 2010, Taurus introduced the Raging Judge revolver, which also allowed the use of the more powerful .454 Casull cartridges, along with the traditional .45 Colt and .410. The drum capacity was increased by 1 cartridge.
At the 2011 SHOT Show in Las Vegas, Taurus introduced the Raging Judge XXVIII revolver, which allows the use of 28-caliber rifle ammunition. This monster had a mass of 1.899 kg, a 5-round drum and a 16.5 cm long barrel. At present, there is no data on whether it will be put into production.
The Taurus Judge family of revolvers are very popular due to their versatility, power and reliability. According to Taurus International reports, Taurus Judge revolvers are the best-selling product in the company's entire firearms portfolio. The popularization of the revolver is facilitated by its active use in films and computer games, for example, it is in Battlefield Hardline under the name .410 Jury.
Appearance
The Ratnik 410x45TK pistol retained an almost identical appearance to its predecessor. Only the drum underwent changes, which became larger and increased the mass of the weapon. The comfortable grip fits well in the hand, and the balance of the short-barreled revolver has become somewhat better, as far as possible in this category. A significant advantage is the absence of parts that can get caught on clothing.
Among the shortcomings is the unstable coating of the pistol frame, which begins to deform literally after several dozen shots. Some users note this as a plus, bringing the damaged area to perfect shine with their own hands. This allows you to customize the weapon. In fact, without additional painting, the model wears out faster under the influence of various external factors.
Comparison with competitors
The domestic revolver “Ratnik 410x45TK”, the characteristics of which are given above, has two main rivals on the domestic market. This is its predecessor under the symbol 13x45 and the Lom-13 9PA pistol.
Below are the main parameters of competitors. First, let's look at the characteristics of the Ratnik 13x45 modification:
- Length/width/height – 173/44/136 mm.
- Caliber – 13 mm.
- Weight – 0.46 kg (without cartridges).
This pistol is distinguished by its light weight, long service life, and high potential for traumatic ammunition. Among the disadvantages are the not very beautiful exterior, poorly thought-out design of the inside of the barrel, leading to deterioration of ballistics, as well as the high cost of rather rare charges.
The Ratnik 410x45TK revolver, reviews of which are given below, has another direct competitor on the domestic market - the Lom-13 9PA short-barreled pistol. Below are its characteristics:
- Length/width/height – 173/35/110 mm.
- Weight when uncharged is 0.67 kg.
- Cartridge type – 9x19 mm.
The weapon has a smooth bore, has an almost endless service life, excellent external design, is loaded with widely used, popular ammunition, and is unpretentious in operation. Among the disadvantages of this pistol are its rather large mass and low accuracy.
Recommendations before purchasing
Today, many consumers choose the Ratnik traumatic revolver. In general, many are happy with this weapon, but it has certain disadvantages. For starters, this is a small amount of ammunition (only 5 rounds), and their quality sometimes leaves much to be desired. Naturally, you need to periodically practice with it, practice quickly loading the drum, but five shots is still not enough. By and large, if you want to buy a second traumatic pistol. Multi-charge systems may be considered.
What needs to be achieved in this case:
- Great resource. The only way to master a pistol well is to periodically and quite actively train with it. Therefore, there is absolutely no need to buy a weapon that will simply break after 500 shots. Many people are not rich enough to buy a new traumatic weapon every six months.
- Reliability. A traumatic pistol is a weapon of last chance, and if it comes down to it, then, accordingly, when choosing “to take risks and go to jail or take risks and go to bed,” many choose the first. Therefore, refusal at a crucial moment is unacceptable. Therefore, only mechanical shooting, no need to use electric pistols. Reliability also includes acceptable accuracy - if a weapon from 7 m gives a large spread, then by aiming at the body you can hit the head - there is no need to buy this pistol.
- Reasonable dimensions and weight. This gun will always be with you. All the time, regularly and daily. Therefore, you should not consider models based on sawn-off shotguns and submachine guns.
- Efficiency. Usually, no one offers a more unfortunate 90 Joules - however, you still don’t want to have a pistol when the most effective use is to hit an attacker in the head, grasping the barrel like a hammer.
- Fast charging. Yes, it is virtually unlikely that anyone will be in a situation where they need to reload a weapon while shooting. However, this possibility should not be ruled out.
The issue of cost in this case is secondary; it is better to spend the money once and then use it for a long time.
Traumatic revolver "Ratnik 410x45TK": reviews
As the owners note, the gun in question is quite convenient and reliable. It is much more effective for self-defense than its previous version. This is due to the use of cartridges with improved characteristics, which differ from 13x45 traumatic ammunition in better destructive power, firing range and accuracy. Such weapons are also perfect for training and recreational shooting.
Consumers note that the weapon, which is unremarkable and angular at first glance, fits comfortably in the hand and has no protruding parts. The small capacity (5 rounds) does not suit some owners. However, it should be noted that the category of pistols in question does not belong to the automatic version. Consequently, the revolver captivates not with its rate of fire, but with its design and reliability.
Purpose
The scope of use of this weapon is quite wide. After all, the inherent characteristics of the Saiga-410, firing range and low recoil, are highly valued by a variety of people.
Of course, the main purpose is hunting. True, a small caliber leads to a low bullet mass (from 6 to 7.5 grams) and a small amount of shot. Therefore, the list of animals and birds that can be successfully hunted with this weapon is significantly reduced - we’ll talk about this a little later.
It is an excellent choice for people who simply love to shoot and who want to bring weapons culture to their family and social circle. The fact is that 410 caliber Saiga-410 cartridges provide very little recoil. For an experienced, strong man weighing 70-90 kilograms, this factor cannot be called very important.
But if your goal is to teach the art of shooting to a teenager or a fragile woman, then giving them a 12-gauge gun for the first shot in their life is not the best idea. Still, in inexperienced hands, powerful recoil may well lead to injury or at least fear of the weapon. When using a 410 caliber carbine, recoil is minimal, so everyone can master shooting and fall in love with shooting.
They often buy Saiga-410 to protect their home from a sudden invasion of robbers. This is also a good choice here. Still, in most cases, the owner of the house sets the goal of scaring off burglars, and not killing them
A shot from 2-5 meters from a 12-16 caliber gun (no matter whether shot, bullet or buckshot) almost always leads to death, even if it is aimed not at the body or head, but at the limbs
"Saiga-410" in this sense is much more humane - the bullet weighs only a little more than in a Makarov pistol, and therefore is suitable for inflicting a non-fatal wound.
Some critics believe that this caliber is too small for self-defense. But here they are wrong. Yes, the 410 caliber is not suitable for hunting large animals - bear, elk. But man is a much less resilient creature. In addition, often even a slight injury forces attackers to abandon their original plans, simply give up and wait for the arrival of law enforcement officers under the supervision of the weapon owner.
However, thanks to its excellent characteristics, this carbine has found use not only among private individuals. For example, in Lithuania, Saiga-410 is a service weapon in many private security companies. Exactly the same picture is observed in Kazakhstan. And in Russia, many paramilitary non-departmental units of the Ministry of Internal Affairs are armed with these weapons.
Safety
This aspect is important when carrying and using any weapon. The revolver in question does not have a special safety lock, which allows for quicker use if necessary. However, the pistol mechanism is designed to lock the firing pin if the trigger is not fully pulled. This eliminates the possibility of an accidental shot.
For added safety, it is recommended to leave the drum chamber in front of the drummer empty. This approach will avoid an accidental volley when the weapon falls. To fire quickly, simply press the trigger, which will automatically cock and rotate the cylinder, followed by the cartridge being fed into the barrel.
Basic weapon options
It was already mentioned above that this carbine is available in several modifications. Each has certain distinctive characteristics that make it unique and a good choice for specific shooters. Now it's time to tell you more about them.
The very first and most common version is the classic “Saiga-410” of 410 caliber. It has a standard hunting stock without a pistol grip. Like the forend, the stock can be made of either wood or plastic. The total length is 1170 mm with a barrel length of 570 mm, which provides the greatest firing range.
The Saiga-410S is not very different from it. The only innovation is that the stock can be folded for easy storage and transportation. The barrel length is exactly the same, but the overall length is slightly less - 1080 mm.
Saiga-410K is more suitable for home defense. It has not only a folding stock, but also a shortened barrel - only 330 mm. Because of this, the total length is 840 mm, and with the stock folded - 595 mm. In order for the weapon to comply with the weapons legislation of the Russian Federation, the carbine is equipped with a special device that blocks the trigger when the butt is folded. It is used extremely rarely for hunting, but for home defense it is quite a good option. That is why several modifications were released.
For example, Saiga-410-01 received a slightly elongated barrel - 404 mm. In addition, the design was as close as possible to the legendary Kalashnikov assault rifle.
According to reviews, the characteristics of Saiga-410-02 are more different. The butt here can be either plastic or metal, framed. In addition, there is a muzzle brake-compensator, which additionally brings the carbine closer to the AKS-74 in appearance.
The “03” and “04” versions have a rather short barrel – 351 mm. Together with the decorative muzzle and the front sight located on the gas chamber, this makes the weapon as similar as possible to Kalashnikov assault rifles of the “hundredth” series. The short barrel significantly limits the shooting range, making carbines not the best choice for hunting.
They differ from each other only in the type of butt. In version “03” it is plastic and folding. And “04” has a metal frame. However, this does not affect the characteristics and firing range of the Saiga-410-04. Typically, private individuals purchase them either for amateur shooting at a shooting range or for home defense. In this case, this choice can be called very successful.
Finally, it’s worth talking about the characteristics of Saiga-410 KV. It has a comfortable pistol grip, a folding stock and a fairly short barrel - 330 mm with a total length of 840 mm.
About the disadvantages
As users note, another disadvantage of the “Warrior” is the axial part of the drum rocker arm. Over time (after a certain shooting) this element may partially fall out of its socket. There are known cases when, when preparing a weapon for cleaning, the drum completely fell out.
As a rule, such a malfunction is accompanied by the development of internal metal and abrasion of paint. It is worth noting that the hole for the axle is structurally drilled in the aluminum frame. Alternatively, to solve the problem, you can fill the goaf with black paint, which will increase friction and reduce element slippage. However, this solution is temporary. The best option would be to install a transverse screw that rests on the axis and then fixes it. The second method is more effective, since the rocker can be replaced with a new copy, which cannot be done with the frame.
Interesting Facts
The Ratnik 410x45TK revolver, which cannot be loaded with solid bullets, has an interesting and complicated history of creation. The Degtyarev plant, where the predecessor of this pistol was produced, at a certain point decided to significantly increase the selling price for the customer (). The supply contract was terminated and production of the model was suspended. Only after some time, at the request of potential consumers, the production of revolvers was resumed in small batches. The first version was produced until 2009, until the permit certificate expired. At the same time, the retail price of the pistol almost tripled, but demand for it remained stable.
A new modification of the Ratnik 410x45TK revolver was presented at the Hunting and Weapons exhibition in the fall of 2009. Thus began a new history of the domestic traumatic pistol. The updated ammunition case is a shortened version of the 410 caliber. The cost of operation turned out to be quite acceptable, due to the prevalence of the bullets used. The projectile is a 16mm ball, which is softer than analogues used in 13x45 cartridges. The barrel diameter of the new model remains the same, as does the main mechanism. Despite some shortcomings of the released modification, it is popular among the population.
Part one. Cartridge.
For the first time, looking at photographs of the Ratnik revolver chambered for 13x45, you involuntarily ask the question: who created such a freak and in what place? Couldn't they have done something more attractive in appearance? Yes, indeed - the photographs do not do this product justice.
Perhaps neither I nor other weapon lovers would have ever paid attention to this weapon, invented at AKBS and manufactured at the Degtyarev Plant, if not for a fundamentally new cartridge of 13x45 mm caliber, which has no analogues on today’s self-defense weapons market. This is perhaps the only case in my practice when I first became interested in the cartridge, and then the weapon itself, and not vice versa
Since Ratnik was interested in the cartridge, let’s start with it. Why does he win so much? The average person may notice that the majority of weapons that shoot rubber bullets, then rubber arrows, have calibers of about 10 mm. In fact, all of them, regardless of the type of cartridge case, shoot almost identical rubber balls with a diameter of 10 mm and a weight of 0.6 to 0.7 grams. And accordingly, the average person will immediately have a question - why such a “fool”, scary and inconvenient? 12.5 -12.7 mm ball whose ball is only some 2 mm larger than the ball from the usual 10 mm traumatic cartridges? If you don’t see all this “live”, bewilderment can indeed take place: However, taking both cartridges in hand, everything falls into place.
The photo shows how much larger the 13x45 is than the 9PA cartridge. But that's not all. The Ratnik ball, thanks to the addition of metal shavings, weighs the same as 3.5 -4 balls from 10mm rubber arrows.
There are 2 such balls in the Ratnik cartridge, and the weight of the charge is about 5 grams. We can say that this is not an advantage compared to the 18x45 cartridge for WASP, however, the one with electric ignition and the disadvantages of such a weapon design are known to everyone, we will not repeat it.
As a result, it turns out that the 13x45 cartridge stands, as it were, in the middle of two competing schemes - 10mm traumatic weapons and barrelless weapons chambered for 18x45.
And in size it is not much different. By the way, I would like to note that the 18x45 caliber cartridge has a bullet caliber not of 18 mm but of slightly more than 15 mm.
How good is the 13x45 cartridge with a stated 60 J per ball? Is it more effective than the 10mm and 18mm traumatic weapons that have existed for quite some time? We will look at this in the part devoted to testing the cartridge.
Exploitation
The barrel of the pistol has subtle protrusions in the form of oval pins, placed at a slight angle perpendicular to the line of the barrel. The diagonal placement of these elements is due to the fact that with a strictly perpendicular arrangement, the load on the walls of the aluminum working chamber becomes excessive.
The first batches of the Ratnik revolver were equipped with a front sight and a groove used for aiming. It turned out that such design features do not allow one to avoid bullet deflection not only to the side, but also downward. It was decided to equip the short-barreled pistol with a large rear sight and a slot shifted to the left. This made it possible to increase the accuracy of the pistol, although it did not have a very positive effect on the external design.
To improve the quality of firing, the shooter still needs to take lead to the left, which varies depending on the distance to the target. The optimal firing distance from the pistol in question is 3-4 meters. The revolver, among other things, is sensitive to the quality of the cartridge, which can lead to a significant spread of bullets and their impact when fired. Despite these features, the Ratnik is excellent for self-defense, but is not intended for hitting distant targets.
Distinctive features of "Federal N413"
The sleeve with a core in this case is of the brass type. The total mass of the cartridge is 9 g. According to consumers, the stabilization of this brand is quite good. Weapons using these cartridges can deal with targets at a distance of about 45 meters. This sample is classified as container. In this case there are only four petals. When fired, they open completely.
Additionally, it should be noted that the capsule installed in the presented modification is of quite high quality. However, the pallet used is thin, and in some cases it is deformed. Osalka also deserves special attention. In these cartridges it is located under the wad. The fraction is used with the marking 9. Its spread is quite wide. In this case, the flange is sharpened to fit the sleeve. If you believe the opinion of consumers, then the muzzle energy of this specimen is high, but there is no strong recoil when fired. The Federal H413's .410 caliber bullets are made of lead. These cartridges today cost about 1,700 rubles. per pack of 15 pieces.
