According to current Russian legislation, every healthy man of military age (18-27 years old) is required to undergo military service in the army, unless he has any other legal grounds other than health status for exemption from military service. Those young people who do end up serving in the army must follow the regime or daily routine established in the Russian army.
Strict adherence to the daily routine approved in the military unit is one of the important functions of service for every serviceman, incl. conscript soldier. By performing certain actions every day at specific times, recruits develop discipline. At the same time, in the army, soldiers are subject to disciplinary action for violating the established regime.
How many times a day should military personnel eat?
For military personnel
(employees) who receive additional products during catering are provided with 3-4 meals a day.
131. According to norm No. 2 and norm No. 5 “medical rations”, approved by Decree of the Government of the Russian Federation No. 946 <1>, hot food is prepared and distributed at least 4 times a day
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Time management and daily routine
1. Daily routine part
222. The distribution of time in a military unit during the day, and according to some provisions during the week, is carried out by the daily routine.
The daily routine of a military unit determines the timing of the implementation of the main activities of daily activities, study and life of the personnel of the units and the headquarters of the military unit.
The daily routine is established by the commander of a military unit or formation, taking into account the type and type of troops of the Armed Forces, the tasks facing the military unit, the time of year, local and climatic conditions. It is developed for the period of training and can be specified by the commander of a military unit (formation) for the duration of combat firing, field trips, exercises, maneuvers, ship voyages, combat duty (combat service), service in daily duty and other events, taking into account the specifics of their implementation .
The daily routine is found in the documentation of the daily work order, as well as in the headquarters of the military unit and in the offices of the units.
223. The daily routine of a military unit must include time for morning physical exercise, morning and evening toilet, morning examination, training sessions and preparation for them, changing special (work) clothing, cleaning shoes and washing hands before meals, eating, care for weapons and military equipment, educational, cultural, leisure and sports work, informing personnel, listening to the radio and watching television, receiving patients at the medical center, as well as time for the personal needs of military personnel (at least two hours), evening walk , evening verification and at least eight hours of sleep.
The intervals between meals should not exceed seven hours.
After lunch, there should be no classes or work for at least thirty minutes.
225. Every week, usually on Saturday, the regiment holds a park and maintenance day for the purpose of servicing weapons, military equipment and other military property, re-equipping and improving parks and educational facilities, putting military camps in order and performing other work. On the same day, general cleaning of all premises is usually carried out, as well as washing of personnel in the bathhouse.
In addition, in order to maintain weapons and military equipment in constant combat readiness, the regiment holds park weeks and park days with the involvement of all personnel.
Park weeks, park and park-economic days are carried out according to plans developed by the regiment headquarters together with the deputy regiment commanders for armament and logistics and approved by the regiment commander. Extracts from the plans are communicated to the departments.
To manage the work on park maintenance days, primarily for the maintenance of weapons, military equipment and ammunition, the required number of officers, warrant officers and sergeants are appointed.
226. Sundays and holidays are days of rest for all personnel, except for persons on combat duty (combat service) and service in daily and garrison duty. On these days, as well as in free time from classes, cultural and leisure activities, sports competitions and games are carried out with the personnel.
On the eve of rest days, performances, films and other events for military personnel undergoing military service upon conscription are allowed to end one hour later than usual. On rest days, it is allowed to rise later than usual, at an hour set by the commander of the military unit; morning physical exercises are not carried out.
The Charter of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation was approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2007 N 1495
DAILY ROUTINE FOR _____ STUDY PERIOD YEAR 20__ (optional)
| No. | Events | Time spending | ||
| Start | End | Duration, h | ||
| 1 1 | The rise of deputy platoon commanders | 6.20 | — | — |
| 2 | Personnel rise | 6.30 | 6.40 | 0.10 |
| 3 | Morning physical exercise | 6.40 | 7.10 | 0.30 |
| 4 | Morning toilet, making beds | 7.10 | 7.30 | 0.20 |
| 5 | Morning inspection | 7.30 | 7.40 | 0.10 |
| 6 | Breakfast | 7.40 | 8.00 | 0.20 |
| 7 | Personnel information, training | 8.00 | 8.30 | 0.30 |
| 8 | Preparing for classes and following the divorce | 8.30 | 8.40 | 0.10 |
| 9 | Training sessions: 1st hour | 9.00 | 9.50 | 0.50 |
| 2nd hour | 10.00 | 10.50 | 0.50 | |
| 3rd hour | 11.00 | 11.50 | 0.50 | |
| 4th hour | 12.00 | 12.50 | 0.50 | |
| 5th hour | 13.00 | 13.50 | 0.50 | |
| 6th hour | 14.00 | 14.50 | 0.50 | |
| 10 | Changing special (work) clothing, cleaning shoes and washing hands | 14.50 | 15.00 | 0.10 |
| 11 | Dinner | 15.00 | 15.30 | 0.30 |
| 12 | Time for personal needs of military personnel | 15.30 | 16.00 | 0.30 |
| 13 | Self-preparation 1st hour 2nd hour | 16.00 16.40 | 16.35 17.15 | 0.35 0.35 |
| 14 | Caring for weapons and military equipment | 17.15 | 17.45 | 0.30 |
| 15 | Summing up in calculations, squads (platoons) | 17.45 | 18.00 | 0.15 |
| 16 | Educational, cultural, leisure or sports work | 18.00 | 18.50 | 0.50 |
| 17 | Time for personal needs of military personnel | 18.50 | 19.40 | 0.50 |
| 18 | Shine shoes and wash hands | 19.40 | 20.00 | 0.20 |
| 19 | Dinner | 20.00 | 20.20 | 0.20 |
| 20 | Time for personal needs of military personnel | 20.20 | 21.00 | 0.40 |
| 21 | Watching TV, listening to the radio | 21.00 | 21.50 | 0.50 |
| 22 | An evening walk | 21.50 | 22.00 | 0.10 |
| 23 | Evening verification | 22.00 | 22.10 | 0.10 |
| 24 | Evening toilet | 22.10 | 22.30 | 0.20 |
| 25 | Lights out | 22.30 | — | — |
Note:
Divorce to carry out: - for classes - from 8.40 to 8.50 and from 15.50 to 16.00; - on park and business day - on Saturdays from 9.10 to 9.30; - daily duty - from 18.00 to 18.30.
Personnel are informed on Mondays and Wednesdays.
Legal information for personnel is carried out on Saturdays of the 2nd and 3rd weeks from 8.10 to 9.00, with: - from 8.10 to 8.40 - with the study of articles of the Criminal Code of the Russian Federation, documents on legal issues and military discipline and the delivery of orders to convict military personnel for military crimes; - from 8.40 to 9.00 - with communication of safety requirements and cases of death and injury of personnel.
Conduct training:
a) for drill training: - for single training - weekly on Tuesdays; - on drill coherence on Mondays for 4 weeks with the second hour of classes.
b) to develop standards for chemical and biological protection - weekly on Wednesdays.
c) for military medical training - on Tuesdays for 4 weeks from 16.10 to 17.00.
d) rifle: - for security units - on Tuesdays 1 and 3 weeks from 16.10 to 17.00; - for other departments - on Tuesdays 1 week from 16.10 to 17.00.
Conduct commander training classes for officers and warrant officers:
1 hour - from 9.00 to 9.50; 2nd hour - from 10.00 to 10.50; 3 hours - from 11.00 to 11.50; 4 hours - from 12.00 to 12.50; 5th hour - from 13.00 to 13.50; 6 hours - from 16.00 to 16.50; 7 o'clock - from 16.55 to 17.45
Summing up and setting tasks should be carried out: - in sections (crews, platoons) - daily from 17.45 to 18.00; - in companies and units, equal to them - on Fridays from 17.15 to 17.45.
Educational, cultural and leisure work should be carried out on Tuesdays and Thursdays, sports work - on Mondays and Wednesdays.
Dismissal from the unit location is carried out: on Saturdays and pre-holidays from 16.00 to 22.30, on Sundays and holidays - from 9.00 to 21.30.
Visiting military personnel is allowed: on Saturdays and pre-holidays from 16.00 to 22.00, on Sundays and holidays - from 9.00 to 21.30.
11. Lights out on pre-weekends and holidays at 23.00.
12. Wake up on weekends and holidays at 7.00.
2. Rising, morning inspection and evening verification
227. In the morning, ten minutes before the “Rise” signal, the company duty officer wakes up the deputy platoon commanders and the company sergeant major, and at the time established by the daily routine (at the “Rise” signal) - the general rise of the company.
228. After getting up, morning physical exercises, making beds, morning toilet and morning examination are carried out.
229. For the morning inspection, on the command of the company duty officer “Company, for the morning inspection - STAND UP”, deputy platoon commanders (squad leaders) line up their units in the designated place; seconded military personnel line up on the left flank. The company duty officer, having formed the company, reports to the foreman about the formation of the company for the morning inspection. At the command of the company sergeant major, deputy platoon commanders and squad commanders conduct a morning inspection.
230. During morning inspections, the presence of personnel, the appearance of military personnel and their compliance with personal hygiene rules are checked.
The company duty officer records those in need of medical care in the patient record book to direct them to the regiment's medical center.
During the morning inspection, squad commanders order the elimination of detected deficiencies, check their elimination and report the results of the inspection to deputy platoon commanders, and deputy platoon commanders - to the company sergeant major.
The condition of feet, socks (foot wraps) and underwear is checked periodically, usually before bed.
231. Before the evening verification of military personnel undergoing military service upon conscription, at a time specified in the daily routine, an evening walk is conducted under the leadership of the company sergeant major or one of the deputy platoon commanders. During the evening walk, personnel perform drill songs as part of the units. After walking on the command of the company duty officer, “Company, for evening roll call - STAND UP,” deputy platoon commanders (squad commanders) line up their units for roll check. The company duty officer, having formed the company, reports to the foreman about the formation of the company for the evening roll call.
The company sergeant major or the person replacing him gives the command “Attention” and begins the evening roll call. At the beginning of the evening roll call, he names the military ranks, the names of the servicemen who were included in the company list forever or as honorary soldiers for their feats. Having heard the surname of each of the indicated servicemen, the deputy commander of the first platoon reports: “So-and-so (military rank and surname) died a brave death in battle for the freedom and independence of the Fatherland - the Russian Federation” or “An honorary soldier of the company (military rank and surname) is in in stock."
After this, the company sergeant-major verifies the company personnel according to the name list. Hearing his last name, each serviceman answers: “I am.” Squad commanders are responsible for those who are absent.
For example: “On guard”, “On vacation”.
At the end of the evening roll call, the company sergeant major gives the command “FREE”, announces the orders and instructions regarding all military personnel, the order for the next day and makes (specifies) the combat crew in case of an alarm, in case of fire and other emergency situations, as well as in the event of a sudden attack on the location of a military unit (unit). At the set hour, the all-clear signal is given, the emergency lighting is turned on, and complete silence is observed.
232. When the company commander or one of the company officers is in the company during the morning inspection and evening verification, the company sergeant major reports to him on the results of the inspection (verification).
233. Periodically, according to the regiment’s plan, general battalion or regimental evening verification checks are carried out. The area for evening verification must be illuminated.
All battalion (regiment) personnel must be present at general battalion (regimental) evening roll calls. The evening verification of all personnel according to the name list is carried out by company commanders and the results are reported to the battalion commander.
At the general regimental evening verification, the commanders of battalions and individual units of the regiment report on the results of the verification to the regimental commander.
At the end of the general battalion (regimental) evening roll call, the battalion (regiment) commander gives the command “Attention” and orders to play “Zarya”. During the general regimental evening roll call at the end of the Zarya game, the orchestra performs the National Anthem of the Russian Federation. Then the units march in a solemn manner. The orchestra performs a march. If there is no orchestra in the battalion (regiment), technical means of playing sound recordings are used. With the start of the game “Zarya”, unit commanders from the platoon and above put their hand on their headgear and lower it at the command “FREE”, given by the battalion (regiment) commander at the end of the orchestra’s game.
The Charter of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation was approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2007 N 1495
3. Training sessions
234. Combat training is the main content of the daily activities of military personnel. It is carried out both in peacetime and in wartime. Classes and exercises in order for military personnel to master the techniques of action in modern combat must be conducted without concessions or simplifications.
All personnel of the regiment must be present at classes and exercises, with the exception of military personnel on daily duty or assigned to perform tasks prescribed by the order of the regiment commander.
For soldiers and sergeants released from field training due to illness, classroom training is organized by order of the company commander.
Commanders (chiefs) guilty of separating personnel from combat training are held accountable.
Activities determined by the combat training plan and training schedule can only be rescheduled by the regiment commander.
235. Classes begin and end at the hours established by the daily routine (working time regulations).
Before leaving for training, squad commanders and deputy platoon commanders check the presence of subordinates, as well as whether they are dressed in uniform, whether the equipment is fitted correctly and whether the weapon is loaded.
At the end of classes and exercises, unit commanders must personally check the availability and completeness of all weapons, military equipment and training facilities, as well as the availability of small arms and ammunition. Weapons and magazine bags are checked by squad leaders. The results of the inspection are reported in order of subordination. Unspent ammunition and cartridges are handed over in accordance with the established procedure.
At the end of classes and exercises, the training areas are cleaned, weapons and entrenching tools are cleaned, and weapons and military equipment are maintained.
The Charter of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation was approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2007 N 1495
4. Breakfast, lunch and dinner
236. By the hour established by the daily routine, cooking should be completed.
Before the start of food distribution, the doctor (paramedic), together with the regiment duty officer, must check the quality of the food, carry out control weighing of portions, and also check the sanitary condition of the dining room, tableware and kitchen utensils. After the conclusion of the doctor (paramedic), the food is tested by the regiment commander or, on his instructions, by one of the deputy regiment commanders.
The test results are recorded in the prepared food quality control book.
At the appointed time, the regiment duty officer gives permission to issue food.
237. Soldiers and sergeants must arrive at the mess hall in cleaned clothes and shoes, in formation under the command of the company sergeant major or at his direction from one of the deputy platoon commanders.
Order must be maintained in the dining room during meals. It is prohibited to eat in hats, coats (winter field suits) and special (work) clothing.
238. Persons on daily duty receive food at the time established by the regiment commander.
For patients staying at the regiment's medical center, food is prepared in accordance with hospital ration standards and delivered separately.
The Charter of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation was approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2007 N 1495
5. Visiting military personnel
252. Visits to military personnel are permitted by the company commander at the time established by the daily routine, in a visitor room (place) specially designated for this in the regiment.
253. By order of the regiment commander, a person on duty in the room (place) of visitors is appointed from among the sergeants for the time established for visiting military personnel. His responsibilities are determined by instructions approved by the regiment commander.
Persons wishing to visit military personnel are allowed into the visitor's room (place) with the permission of the regiment duty officer.
254. Family members of military personnel and other persons, with the permission of the regiment commander, can visit the barracks, canteen, room of military glory (history) of the military unit and other premises to get acquainted with the life and way of life of the regiment personnel. Military personnel trained for this purpose are appointed to accompany them and provide the necessary explanations.
255. Visitors with alcoholic beverages or in a state of intoxication are not allowed to visit military personnel. Unauthorized persons are not allowed to spend the night in barracks and other premises.
The Charter of the Internal Service of the Armed Forces of the Russian Federation was approved by Decree of the President of the Russian Federation of November 10, 2007 N 1495
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