Feeling safe is the common desire of every normal person. Possessing an innate instinct of self-preservation, people try to protect themselves in all available ways.
Today, various models of traumatic weapons are available to the consumer. Among the “injuries”, pistols are in especially great demand. They have proven to be highly effective as self-defense tools. One of the most popular models was the Russian-made pistol “Groza-051”. An overview of the model is offered in this article.
What is a weapon?
The Groza-051 traumatic pistol is the result of a modification of the Fort-18R model, adapted to the provisions of the legislation of the Russian Federation on weapons for self-defense. Anyone wishing to purchase this “injury” must have a special license issued by the Department of Licensing and Permitting of the Internal Affairs Directorate. Those who have already purchased this traumatic pistol are allowed to carry and transport it only if they have a passport or other identification document. The Groza-051 pistol is certified as a firearm of limited destruction (LDW).
What versions of this model are there?
Since 2009, the armory has been producing traumatic pistols "Groza". The model of this “trauma” is presented in four versions:
- "Thunderstorm-021". The automatic operation of this traumatic pistol is designed only for firing ammunition containing rubber bullets. You can buy this pistol for 25 thousand rubles.
- "Thunderstorm-031". This traumatic weapon is equipped with an extended handle designed to hold 17 rounds. Due to the increased size, you can hold this traumatic pistol with both hands. The price of weapons is within 30 thousand rubles.
- "Thunderstorm-041". In the design of the pistol, the steel frame is replaced with a polyamide one. Due to this, the weight of the weapon is reduced by 250 grams. EVO technology was introduced for the first time in the production of barrels of this version. This traumatic weapon has a rate of fire of up to forty rounds per minute. “Trauma” is effective at a distance not exceeding seven meters. The price of the weapon is 23 thousand rubles.
- "Thunderstorm-051". This model is an extended version of the previous version. Weapon designers in this traumatic pistol increased the bullet speed to 15%. The model costs 25 thousand rubles.
Design of Thunderstorm pistols
The design of the usm is based on the force of compressed springs, which are located on the rods under the barrel bore. The usm mechanism can only be double-acting. According to the double action type, it is possible to fire a shot with a self-cocking or pre-cocked hammer.
Groza pistols have a fairly simple design mechanism, which allows you to quickly and easily disassemble the weapon.
A design feature of the Groza pistols is the installation of a special bushing behind the part in the chamber, which prevents the firing of a live cartridge, that is, metal bullets cannot be used for firing. Also, the automatic operation mechanism prevents the possibility of sticking the cartridge.
What is the advantage of the new technology?
Unlike V4 and V4.1, the EVO technique has one very significant advantage. It lies in the fact that now barrels for traumatic pistols are equipped with special barriers. Due to this, firing live or other metal cartridges is completely excluded. This barrel barrier is a sleeve for misaligned drilling. It is installed in front of the chamber. This arrangement reduces the load on it, which, in turn, extends its service life. The advantages of EVO barrels include:
- Stable accuracy of fire without any interruptions. The high rate does not depend on the cartridge used.
- The owner of this traumatic pistol gets rid of the need to replace the mainspring when changing the cartridge.
- Its feed and bolt recoil are stable regardless of the power of the ammunition, the energy of which does not have a strong impact on the barrel of the Groza-051 model. Reviews from the owners of this version indicate that this “trauma” is “omnivorous”: the weapon shoots both weak and strong cartridges equally well. EVO technology has improved the performance of weak ammunition, especially those containing soft balls. The Russian manufacturer carefully calibrated the chamber and adapted the magazine to suit the thickness of the 9 mm R.A. cartridge case. Reliable operation with any cartridge, high accuracy of fire and reliability are the characteristic features of EVO barrels.
Testing has shown that these traumatic pistols are much better than the previous ones, equipped with V4 and V4.1 barrels. There is no visible difference between these “traumas”. “Technoarms” used the old version when creating a new model of a traumatic pistol. Especially for the consumer, an improved version of the weapon is marked with the “Thunderstorm-051” index.
Owner reviews:
“Groza-05 and Groza-03 are weapons for sport shooting. Confidently 30x30cm at 15-17 meters. They are more “similar” in weight and size to a standard IPSC pistol, which is why I use them only for high-load shooting (200-300 rounds per day is not the limit). Complete reliability, fine-tuning is not difficult, magazine holds 16-17 rounds. Groza-05 loves “Lethal + 80 J”, Groza-03 – “Magnum” AKBS. They are not suitable for carrying, since they are large and heavy with a weak and unnecessary gain in accuracy for self-defense.” DIV_Guns.guns.ru
“The Five is not very heavy - the weight with a magazine with 15 rounds is about the same as that of a PM-like one. Well, over time you stop paying attention to weight altogether. In terms of dimensions: I don’t remember any mention of anyone saying that the Groza-04 is a large pistol, and the Groza-05 is only less than 30 mm longer than the Groza-04. So my opinion that the 5 is a big pistol is somewhat exaggerated. And in real life it looks much smaller than in the pictures. Wearing: if a person can handle wearing a PM-like device, he won’t have any problems wearing the five, IMHO. For the first half of the year I simply wore my little one in my belt and did not experience any discomfort. Well, since Stitch Pros started making holsters for the A, I bought an open holster and now I don’t have any problems with wearing it at all. You can wear it discreetly even under a T-shirt, and I don’t show off my large dimensions - height 173 cm, weight somewhere around 70 kg. In general, after almost a year of constant wearing, I can’t say that the five is large and not comfortable. The main thing is to get used to your weapon, and select equipment, and there will be no problems with wearing it. This, in my opinion, applies not only to the five, but to any pistol.” MrFrag.guns.ru
Weapon device
The Groza-051 traumatic pistol is equipped with an automatic mechanism that uses recoil when the bolt is blown. The return spring is located under the barrel. With its help, the bolt casing is held in the most forward position. The plastic pistol frame is equipped with a steel base, in which gunsmiths provide special guides necessary for moving the bolt casing. The fastening of the barrel to the pistol frame is made quite rigidly.
The Thunderstorm-051 pistol is equipped with a trigger mechanism, standard for most “traumas,” designed for double action. The hammer is cocked using the safety type. There are two ways to fire a shot: using self-cocking or pre-cocking the hammer.
Self-defense weapon: Groza-05 pistol
Pistol Groza-05 caliber 9mm R.A. currently certified as a limited-kill firearm
The Groza-05 pistol, produced by the Russian company, is a modification of the Fort-18R pistol, adapted for the Russian market of self-defense weapons. The automatic operation of the Groza-05 pistol works according to the scheme of using recoil with a free bolt. The bolt-casing is held in the extreme forward position by a return spring located under the barrel. The frame is made of plastic. Other weapon parts are made from weapons-grade steel. The plastic frame has a steel base with guides along which the shutter-casing moves. The barrel is rigidly fixed to the pistol frame. The trigger mechanism is double action, hammer type, with an open arrangement and safety cocking of the hammer. Safety in handling the weapon is ensured by a safety lever, the lever of which is located on the left side of the rear part of the pistol casing. The safety switch is turned off by moving the lever to the lower position, that is, by a natural downward movement of the thumb. Sighting devices consist of a front sight and rear sight, fixed in dovetail-type grooves, with the possibility of making lateral corrections by moving them. The magazine latch is located at the base of the trigger guard, on the left side of the frame. A magazine with a two-row arrangement of 15 rounds, with them rearranged into one row at the exit.
Currently, it is producing a new model of self-defense weapon - this is the Groza-051 pistol with an EVO barrel. The new pistol differs in appearance only by the index in the name; the model designation Groza-051 is indicated on the bolt-casing. The main difference between the Groza-051 pistols and the EVO barrel is the new barrel manufacturing technology and the quality of its processing. The barrels of modern Groza pistols are manufactured using the new EVO technology and are a further development of the v4 / v4.1 barrel type. As a barrier that prevents the firing of a metal bullet, a misaligned drilling bushing is used, installed immediately behind the chamber, which is a distinctive feature of all modern weapons produced by Tekhnoarms CJSC.
Since the appearance of self-defense weapons on the Russian market, EVO barrels have proven themselves to be excellent in terms of accuracy and reliability. The EVO barrel has a number of advantages: stable accuracy characteristics regardless of the cartridge used; no separation from the pile; no need to replace the mainspring when replacing the cartridge used; stable bolt recoil and cartridge feed rates, independent of cartridge power, in other words, omnivorous. The result is increased reliability. The dependence of muzzle energy on the energy of the cartridge is not so strong; with good cartridges, Groza pistols shoot the same as all others; with weak cartridges, Groza pistols shoot better. Shooting results from the EVO barrel have improved in all respects compared to the v4.1 barrel.
The chamber is polished to a shine and strictly calibrated, and the magazines are adapted strictly to the thickness of the cartridge case of the 9mm RA traumatic action cartridge. The 0.4 mm difference in the distance between the jaws of the new and old magazine completely eliminated the possibility of the cartridge sticking into the upper part of the chamber. The manufacturer managed to take into account and quickly correct all the previous shortcomings of the first batches, now Groza pistols work reliably with any cartridges from the box. The accuracy and accuracy of the barrel is again close to the level of previous v4 barrels. Moreover, the EVO barrel significantly improves the performance of weak cartridges, especially those with soft balls.
Fuse design
With the help of a flag-type fuse, safe operation of this weapon is ensured. The safety system is equipped with a special lever necessary to activate it. It is located on the left on the back of the bolt casing. To turn off the fuse, just move the lever down. This design solution had a very positive impact on the efficiency of the Groza-051 model. Reviews from the owners of this traumatic pistol indicate that it does not take much time to turn off the safety: this device can be easily and quickly activated with the thumb when removing the weapon from a pocket or holster.
Consumer Opinion About Guns
Reviews from owners of traumatic pistols version No. 051 are predominantly positive. Consumers noted:
- During high-speed shooting from the Groza-051 pistol at a distance of 15 meters, the bullets have a spread of up to 300 mm.
- Due to its reduced weight, this model is also effective for training shooting. The pistol can be taken anywhere with you as an ideal means of self-defense. Thanks to the reduced weight and comfortable design of the holster, wearing this weapon does not cause any discomfort.